See lem on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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},
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"3": "",
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"7": "or",
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"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
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},
"expansion": "lem",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "mul-symbol"
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],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Nomaande."
],
"id": "en-lem-mul-symbol-3zN92FUo",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
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],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Nomaande."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Nomaande terms"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*leudno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *leudno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "man, people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from a Proto-Albanian *leudno, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”). Alternatively formed from polem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lemet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemesh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "len",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{m}}}",
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"3": "plural",
"4": "leme",
"5": "definite",
"6": "lemi",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "lemet",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem m (plural leme, definite lemi, definite plural lemet)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "leme",
"3": "lemi",
"4": "lemet"
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"expansion": "lem m (plural leme, definite lemi, definite plural lemet)",
"name": "sq-noun"
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lem",
"10": "lemeve",
"11": "lemit",
"12": "lemeve",
"13": "lemesh",
"2": "leme",
"3": "lemi",
"4": "lemet",
"5": "lem",
"6": "leme",
"7": "lemin",
"8": "lemet",
"9": "lemi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "leme",
"psh": "lemesh",
"pt": "lemet",
"pve": "lemeve",
"pvet": "lemeve",
"s": "lem",
"sa": "lemi",
"si": "lemi",
"sin": "lemin",
"sit": "lemit"
},
"name": "sq-ndecl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people"
],
"id": "en-lem-sq-noun-yQImgPiI",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "lignum"
},
"expansion": "Latin lignum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lignum. Compare Daco-Romanian lemn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemnu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
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"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
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"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
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"wood"
],
"id": "en-lem-rup-noun-mfeFXreJ",
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[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "leben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German leben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lebēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lebēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*libbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*libjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to live; to be alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live; to be alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "leben"
},
"expansion": "German leben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "live"
},
"expansion": "English live",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German leben, from Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live; to be alive”). Cognate with German leben, English live.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "håm",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"10": "",
"11": "auxiliary",
"12": "håm",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem (auxiliary håm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "håm"
},
"expansion": "lem (auxiliary håm)",
"name": "cim-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luserna Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "My grandparents live in Luserna.",
"text": "Moine non lem atz Lusérn.",
"translation": "My grandparents live in Luserna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live at, reside"
],
"id": "en-lem-cim-verb-JNEcIEyf",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Luserna) to live at, reside"
],
"tags": [
"Luserna"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "baglem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fattiglem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forlem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "langlemmet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lemmeløs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "medlem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sværlemmet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "lim"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish lim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "limr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse limr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*limuz",
"t": "branch, limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lem"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "limb"
},
"expansion": "English limb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish lim, from Old Norse limr, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”), cognate with Norwegian, Swedish lem, English limb, Dutch leem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemmet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lemmer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lemmet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem n (singular definite lemmet, plural indefinite lemmer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "lem n (singular definite lemmet, plural indefinite lemmer)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "lemmernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lemmers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lemmets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lems",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lemmerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lemmer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lemmet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lem"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limb (arm or leg in a human or an animal)"
],
"id": "en-lem-da-noun-OBOzZLJ4",
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-lem-da-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) penis"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"inmate (in an institution)"
],
"id": "en-lem-da-noun-Q284i-uy",
"links": [
[
"inmate",
"inmate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) inmate (in an institution)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛmˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛmˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmˀ"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faldlem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kattelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loftslem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlemmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlemmr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlammiz",
"4": "",
"5": "noice; lid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlammiz (“noice; lid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lem"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "läm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish läm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlemm"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlemm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (hlamma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlemmr, from Proto-Germanic *hlammiz (“noice; lid”), cognate with Norwegian lem, Swedish läm, Old English hlemm, Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (hlamma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemmen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemme",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lemme",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lemmen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem c (singular definite lemmen, plural indefinite lemme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "lem c (singular definite lemmen, plural indefinite lemme)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "lemmenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lemmes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lemmens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lems",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lemmene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lemme",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lemmen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lem"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hatch"
],
"id": "en-lem-da-noun-7qjsDUUI",
"links": [
[
"hatch",
"hatch"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 6 18 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trapdoor"
],
"id": "en-lem-da-noun-pFW0Vs6B",
"links": [
[
"trapdoor",
"trapdoor"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛmˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛmˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmˀ"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of ler"
],
"id": "en-lem-gl-verb-H73ViHHN",
"links": [
[
"ler",
"ler#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of ler"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of lemja"
],
"id": "en-lem-is-verb-1QiBSEDn",
"links": [
[
"lemja",
"lemja#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of lemja"
],
"id": "en-lem-is-verb-5FJZ~aPy",
"links": [
[
"lemja",
"lemja#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pengelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pengeleman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem batang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem dingin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem ikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem kanji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem kental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem laminasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem panas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem super"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem tembak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem tulang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lem vinil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lijm"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lijm",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lijm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lijm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*līm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *līm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*līmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lijm, from Middle Dutch lijm, from Old Dutch *līm, from Proto-Germanic *līmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lèm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lem-lem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lèm"
},
"expansion": "lèm (plural lem-lem)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lem"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lem"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glue (any sticky adhesive substance)"
],
"id": "en-lem-id-noun-Gd8ZsDsn",
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perekat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adhesive"
],
"id": "en-lem-id-noun-x6bld8od",
"links": [
[
"adhesive",
"adhesive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perekat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛm/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlem]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "gam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "perekat"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "triggers lenition"
},
"expansion": "lem (triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "+ mo, literally “with my”",
"word": "le"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Munster Irish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"english": "It left me late with my work.",
"text": "Chuir sé cúl orm lem chuid oibre.",
"translation": "It left me late with my work.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of le + mo, literally “with my”"
],
"id": "en-lem-ga-contraction-Hn1H65~q",
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
],
[
"mo",
"mo#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) contraction of le + mo, literally “with my”"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "den"
},
{
"word": "de nadesna*"
},
{
"word": "de modem*"
},
{
"word": "de doded*"
},
{
"word": "det*"
},
{
"word": "dá"
},
{
"word": "dár"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darb"
},
{
"word": "darbh"
},
{
"word": "don"
},
{
"word": "do nadosna*"
},
{
"word": "do modom*"
},
{
"word": "do dodod*"
},
{
"word": "dot*"
},
{
"word": "faoin"
},
{
"word": "faoi na"
},
{
"word": "faoi mo"
},
{
"word": "faoi do"
},
{
"word": "faoina"
},
{
"word": "faoinár"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarb"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbh"
},
{
"word": "sa"
},
{
"word": "san"
},
{
"word": "sna"
},
{
"word": "i moim*"
},
{
"word": "i doid*"
},
{
"word": "it*"
},
{
"word": "ina"
},
{
"word": "inár"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarb"
},
{
"word": "inarbh"
},
{
"word": "leis an"
},
{
"word": "leis na"
},
{
"word": "le molem*"
},
{
"word": "le doled*"
},
{
"word": "let*"
},
{
"word": "lena"
},
{
"word": "lenár"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarb"
},
{
"word": "lenarbh"
},
{
"word": "ón"
},
{
"word": "ó naósna*"
},
{
"word": "ó moóm*"
},
{
"word": "ó doód*"
},
{
"word": "ót*"
},
{
"word": "óna"
},
{
"word": "ónár"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarb"
},
{
"word": "ónarbh"
},
{
"word": "tríd an"
},
{
"word": "trí na"
},
{
"word": "trí mo"
},
{
"word": "trí do"
},
{
"word": "trína"
},
{
"word": "trínár"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarb"
},
{
"word": "trínarbh"
}
],
"tags": [
"Munster",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲɛmˠ/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*lämbin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lämbin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lämmin"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lämmin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lämbin. Akin to Finnish lämmin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jo lem",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unknown-tag"
]
},
{
"form": "amā lem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lem (comparative (ve’l) jo lem, superlative amā lem)",
"name": "liv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warm"
],
"id": "en-lem-liv-adj-DwqkCMGD",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlem/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlemː]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*lämbin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lämbin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lämmin"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lämmin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lämbin. Akin to Finnish lämmin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõdõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõdõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmiž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemstõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "126"
},
"name": "liv-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warmth"
],
"id": "en-lem-liv-noun-7MdFoNWh",
"links": [
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlem/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlemː]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lembap<t:slow, especially of brains>"
},
"expansion": "Apocopic form of lembap (“slow, especially of brains”)",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apocopic form of lembap (“slow, especially of brains”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih lem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling lem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lem (comparative lebih lem, superlative paling lem)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lembap"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of lembap"
],
"id": "en-lem-ms-adj-LtIsVnjX",
"links": [
[
"lembap",
"lembap#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) alternative form of lembap"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "leme"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of leme"
],
"id": "en-lem-enm-noun-kLeNjuyM",
"links": [
[
"leme",
"leme#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lem"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*limos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *limos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élem",
"t": "mountain elm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lem, from Proto-Celtic *limos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lim",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lim",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem m (genitive lim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lim"
},
"expansion": "lem m (genitive lim)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elm tree"
],
"id": "en-lem-mga-noun-YcVYv~DS",
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lemán"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲeβ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "leamh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "leamh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "soft"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lemos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃lemH-",
"t": "weak, broken, soft"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- (“weak, broken, soft”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *lemos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- (“weak, broken, soft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llem after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft, tender"
],
"id": "en-lem-mga-adj-XckO1c52",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, powerless"
],
"id": "en-lem-mga-adj-Mwx0yBkK",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"powerless",
"powerless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impotent (in sexual sense)"
],
"id": "en-lem-mga-adj-IWaLly9F",
"links": [
[
"impotent",
"impotent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foolish, worthless"
],
"id": "en-lem-mga-adj-JlnEewax",
"links": [
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲeβ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "leben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German leben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lebēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lebēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*libbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*libjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to live; to be alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live; to be alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "leben"
},
"expansion": "German leben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "live"
},
"expansion": "English live",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German leben, from Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live; to be alive”). Cognate with German leben, English live.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"id": "en-lem-mhn-verb-ipZlC7B7",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "leben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German leben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lebēn",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lebēn (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leben"
},
"expansion": "German Leben",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German leben, from Old High German lebēn (noun), from the verb. Cognate with German Leben.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lem n",
"name": "mhn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-lem-mhn-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "limr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse limr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*limuz",
"t": "branch, limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "limb"
},
"expansion": "English limb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse limr, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”) (compare English limb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemmen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "lemmer",
"11": "or",
"12": "lemar",
"13": "or",
"14": "lemer",
"15": "definite plural",
"16": "lammane",
"17": "or",
"18": "lemmene",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "lemane",
"21": "or",
"22": "lemene",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "lemmen",
"5": "or",
"6": "lemen",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "lemmar",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "lem (definite singular lemmen or lemen, indefinite plural lemmar or lemmer or lemar or lemer, definite plural lammane or lemmene or lemane or lemene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limb"
],
"id": "en-lem-nn-noun-gbFYzrgt",
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"member"
],
"id": "en-lem-nn-noun-4xq2Q8RP",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-lem-nn-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) penis"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛm]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlemmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlemmr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlammiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlammiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlemmur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hlemmur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlemmr, from Proto-Germanic *hlammiz, as also Icelandic hlemmur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemmen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lemm"
},
"expansion": "lem m (definite singular lemmen, indefinite plural lemmar, definite plural lemmane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hatch"
],
"id": "en-lem-nn-noun-7qjsDUUI",
"links": [
[
"hatch",
"hatch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trapdoor"
],
"id": "en-lem-nn-noun-pFW0Vs6B",
"links": [
[
"trapdoor",
"trapdoor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛm]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lemja:",
"present"
],
"id": "en-lem-nn-verb-FFPRtSrn",
"links": [
[
"lemja",
"lemja#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lemja:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-lem-nn-verb-gdVK6Cjf",
"links": [
[
"lemja",
"lemja#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lema and lemma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lema and lemma"
],
"id": "en-lem-nn-verb-1dNprpkm",
"links": [
[
"lema",
"lema#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"lemma",
"lemma#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛm]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*limos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *limos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llwyf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llwyf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élem",
"t": "mountain elm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulmus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *limos (compare Welsh llwyf, from a variant *leimos), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”); compare Latin ulmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lim",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lim",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem m (genitive lim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lim"
},
"expansion": "lem m (genitive lim)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lim"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "lem+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "lemu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "lem+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "lemaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "lemaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "lem+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "lem",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "lem+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "lim+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "lem+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "lim+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "lem",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "lem+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "lemu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "lim",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 75 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 69 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elm tree"
],
"id": "en-lem-sga-noun-YcVYv~DS",
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲeβ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lemlacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lemnacht"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "leamh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "leamh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "lem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "soft"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃lemH-",
"t": "weak, broken, soft"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- (“weak, broken, soft”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- (“weak, broken, soft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gsm": "lim"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "lim",
"acc_m_pl": "lemu\nlema†",
"acc_m_sg": "lem",
"dat_f_sg": "lim",
"dat_m_sg": "lem",
"dat_n_sg": "lem",
"dat_pl": "lemaib",
"gen_f_sg": "lime",
"gen_m_sg": "lim",
"gen_n_sg": "lim",
"gen_pl": "lem",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "lem",
"nom_fn_pl": "lema",
"nom_m_pl": "lim",
"nom_m_sg": "lem",
"nom_n_sg": "lem",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "lemu\nlema†",
"voc_m_sg": "lim*\nlem**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft, tender"
],
"id": "en-lem-sga-adj-XckO1c52",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, powerless"
],
"id": "en-lem-sga-adj-Mwx0yBkK",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"powerless",
"powerless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲeβ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "leam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "with me"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llem in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "leim",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lemm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "limm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "liumm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "la"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular of la"
],
"id": "en-lem-sga-pron-LvPUmlio",
"links": [
[
"la",
"la#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲem/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "limr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse limr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*limuz",
"t": "branch, limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "limb"
},
"expansion": "English limb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse limr, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”) (compare English limb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "lem c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "manslem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "medlem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "läm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a limb (major appendage of a human or animal)"
],
"id": "en-lem-sv-noun-P6jF7BUU",
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a member (penis)"
],
"id": "en-lem-sv-noun-sv:member",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sv:member"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manslem"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
31
],
[
133,
136
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
34,
39
],
[
251,
256
]
],
"english": "There was [lay] a note next to my organ [might be the best match for tone here – member sounds a bit too formal even jokingly, and dick a bit too vulgar]. It said, \"Ciao, I've gone home.\" The rubber is my best friend, and thanks to it I still have my organ.",
"ref": "1993, Ronny & Ragge, “Pökpåsen [The rubber]”, in Let's Pök! [Let's Bone!]:",
"text": "Det låg en lapp bredvid min lem. Det stod \"Mors, jag har stuckit hem\". Pökpåsen är min bäste vän, och tack vare den har jag kvar min lem.",
"translation": "There was [lay] a note next to my organ [might be the best match for tone here – member sounds a bit too formal even jokingly, and dick a bit too vulgar]. It said, \"Ciao, I've gone home.\" The rubber is my best friend, and thanks to it I still have my organ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a member (penis)",
"an organ (penis – see usage notes)"
],
"id": "en-lem-sv-noun-sv:member1",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a member (penis)",
"(colloquial, euphemistic) an organ (penis – see usage notes)"
],
"senseid": [
"sv:member"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manslem"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender",
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmː"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "淋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𥋲",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "nhem",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "淋, 𥋲"
},
"expansion": "lem • (淋, 𥋲)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "淋, 𥋲"
},
"expansion": "lem • (淋, 𥋲)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lấm lem"
},
{
"word": "lem luốc"
},
{
"alt": "từ láy",
"word": "lem nhem"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"english": "Cinderella (literally, “The Soot-smeared Girl”)",
"text": "Cô Bé Lọ Lem",
"translation": "Cinderella (literally, “The Soot-smeared Girl”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smudged, soiled"
],
"id": "en-lem-vi-adj-N8x0HnOt",
"links": [
[
"smudged",
"smudged"
],
[
"soiled",
"soiled"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lema",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "lema",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lems",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem (genitive lema, plural lems)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lem (genitive lema, plural lems)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paralysis"
],
"id": "en-lem-vo-noun-Y4pTqDxD",
"links": [
[
"paralysis",
"paralysis"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "th",
"3": "เลี้ยว"
},
"expansion": "Thai เลี้ยว (líao)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Thai เลี้ยว (líao) (\"to turn\"), with vowel reduction.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn (to change direction of travel)"
],
"id": "en-lem-mww-verb-UkHuvsBt",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change direction when driving"
],
"id": "en-lem-mww-verb-hGBFO9GY",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*leudno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *leudno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "man, people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from a Proto-Albanian *leudno, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”). Alternatively formed from polem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lemet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemesh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemeve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "len",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "leme",
"5": "definite",
"6": "lemi",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "lemet",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem m (plural leme, definite lemi, definite plural lemet)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "leme",
"3": "lemi",
"4": "lemet"
},
"expansion": "lem m (plural leme, definite lemi, definite plural lemet)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lem",
"10": "lemeve",
"11": "lemit",
"12": "lemeve",
"13": "lemesh",
"2": "leme",
"3": "lemi",
"4": "lemet",
"5": "lem",
"6": "leme",
"7": "lemin",
"8": "lemet",
"9": "lemi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "leme",
"psh": "lemesh",
"pt": "lemet",
"pve": "lemeve",
"pvet": "lemeve",
"s": "lem",
"sa": "lemi",
"si": "lemi",
"sin": "lemin",
"sit": "lemit"
},
"name": "sq-ndecl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"people"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "lignum"
},
"expansion": "Latin lignum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lignum. Compare Daco-Romanian lemn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemnu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "lem n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian neuter nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "leben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German leben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lebēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lebēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*libbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*libjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to live; to be alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live; to be alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "leben"
},
"expansion": "German leben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "live"
},
"expansion": "English live",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German leben, from Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live; to be alive”). Cognate with German leben, English live.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "håm",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"10": "",
"11": "auxiliary",
"12": "håm",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem (auxiliary håm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "håm"
},
"expansion": "lem (auxiliary håm)",
"name": "cim-verb-weak"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian lemmas",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms with usage examples",
"Cimbrian verbs",
"Cimbrian weak verbs",
"Luserna Cimbrian",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "My grandparents live in Luserna.",
"text": "Moine non lem atz Lusérn.",
"translation": "My grandparents live in Luserna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live at, reside"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Luserna) to live at, reside"
],
"tags": [
"Luserna"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɛmˀ",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɛmˀ/1 syllable",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baglem"
},
{
"word": "fattiglem"
},
{
"word": "forlem"
},
{
"word": "langlemmet"
},
{
"word": "lemmeløs"
},
{
"word": "medlem"
},
{
"word": "sværlemmet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "lim"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish lim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "limr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse limr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*limuz",
"t": "branch, limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lem"
},
"expansion": "Swedish lem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "limb"
},
"expansion": "English limb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leem"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish lim, from Old Norse limr, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”), cognate with Norwegian, Swedish lem, English limb, Dutch leem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemmet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lemmer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lemmet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem n (singular definite lemmet, plural indefinite lemmer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "lem n (singular definite lemmet, plural indefinite lemmer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "lemmernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lemmers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lemmets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lems",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lemmerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lemmer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lemmet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lem"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limb (arm or leg in a human or an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) penis"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"inmate (in an institution)"
],
"links": [
[
"inmate",
"inmate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) inmate (in an institution)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛmˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛmˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmˀ"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɛmˀ",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɛmˀ/1 syllable",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "faldlem"
},
{
"word": "kattelem"
},
{
"word": "loftslem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlemmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlemmr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlammiz",
"4": "",
"5": "noice; lid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlammiz (“noice; lid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lem"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "läm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish läm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlemm"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlemm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (hlamma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlemmr, from Proto-Germanic *hlammiz (“noice; lid”), cognate with Norwegian lem, Swedish läm, Old English hlemm, Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (hlamma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemmen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemme",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "lemme",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "lemmen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem c (singular definite lemmen, plural indefinite lemme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "lem c (singular definite lemmen, plural indefinite lemme)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "lemmenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "lemmes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "lemmens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "lems",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "lemmene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "lemme",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "lemmen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "lem"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hatch"
],
"links": [
[
"hatch",
"hatch"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trapdoor"
],
"links": [
[
"trapdoor",
"trapdoor"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛmˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛmˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmˀ"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of ler"
],
"links": [
[
"ler",
"ler#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of ler"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic verb forms",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of lemja"
],
"links": [
[
"lemja",
"lemja#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of lemja"
],
"links": [
[
"lemja",
"lemja#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛm",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛm/1 syllable",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "leman"
},
{
"word": "mengelem"
},
{
"word": "pengelem"
},
{
"word": "pengeleman"
},
{
"word": "lem batang"
},
{
"word": "lem dingin"
},
{
"word": "lem ikan"
},
{
"word": "lem kanji"
},
{
"word": "lem kental"
},
{
"word": "lem laminasi"
},
{
"word": "lem panas"
},
{
"word": "lem super"
},
{
"word": "lem tembak"
},
{
"word": "lem tulang"
},
{
"word": "lem vinil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lijm"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lijm",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lijm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lijm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*līm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *līm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*līmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lijm, from Middle Dutch lijm, from Old Dutch *līm, from Proto-Germanic *līmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lèm",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lem-lem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lèm"
},
"expansion": "lèm (plural lem-lem)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lem"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lem"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glue (any sticky adhesive substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perekat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adhesive"
],
"links": [
[
"adhesive",
"adhesive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perekat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛm/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlem]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "gam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "perekat"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "triggers lenition"
},
"expansion": "lem (triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "contraction",
"related": [
{
"word": "den"
},
{
"word": "de nadesna*"
},
{
"word": "de modem*"
},
{
"word": "de doded*"
},
{
"word": "det*"
},
{
"word": "dá"
},
{
"word": "dár"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darb"
},
{
"word": "darbh"
},
{
"word": "don"
},
{
"word": "do nadosna*"
},
{
"word": "do modom*"
},
{
"word": "do dodod*"
},
{
"word": "dot*"
},
{
"word": "faoin"
},
{
"word": "faoi na"
},
{
"word": "faoi mo"
},
{
"word": "faoi do"
},
{
"word": "faoina"
},
{
"word": "faoinár"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarb"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbh"
},
{
"word": "sa"
},
{
"word": "san"
},
{
"word": "sna"
},
{
"word": "i moim*"
},
{
"word": "i doid*"
},
{
"word": "it*"
},
{
"word": "ina"
},
{
"word": "inár"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarb"
},
{
"word": "inarbh"
},
{
"word": "leis an"
},
{
"word": "leis na"
},
{
"word": "le molem*"
},
{
"word": "le doled*"
},
{
"word": "let*"
},
{
"word": "lena"
},
{
"word": "lenár"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarb"
},
{
"word": "lenarbh"
},
{
"word": "ón"
},
{
"word": "ó naósna*"
},
{
"word": "ó moóm*"
},
{
"word": "ó doód*"
},
{
"word": "ót*"
},
{
"word": "óna"
},
{
"word": "ónár"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarb"
},
{
"word": "ónarbh"
},
{
"word": "tríd an"
},
{
"word": "trí na"
},
{
"word": "trí mo"
},
{
"word": "trí do"
},
{
"word": "trína"
},
{
"word": "trínár"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarb"
},
{
"word": "trínarbh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "+ mo, literally “with my”",
"word": "le"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish contractions",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"Munster Irish",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"english": "It left me late with my work.",
"text": "Chuir sé cúl orm lem chuid oibre.",
"translation": "It left me late with my work.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of le + mo, literally “with my”"
],
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
],
[
"mo",
"mo#Irish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) contraction of le + mo, literally “with my”"
],
"tags": [
"Munster",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲɛmˠ/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Livonian adjectives",
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian nouns",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*lämbin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lämbin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lämmin"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lämmin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lämbin. Akin to Finnish lämmin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jo lem",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unknown-tag"
]
},
{
"form": "amā lem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lem (comparative (ve’l) jo lem, superlative amā lem)",
"name": "liv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"warm"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlem/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlemː]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Livonian adjectives",
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian nouns",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*lämbin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lämbin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lämmin"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lämmin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lämbin. Akin to Finnish lämmin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõdõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõdõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmiž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemstõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "126"
},
"name": "liv-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"warmth"
],
"links": [
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlem/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlemː]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lembap<t:slow, especially of brains>"
},
"expansion": "Apocopic form of lembap (“slow, especially of brains”)",
"name": "apocopic form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apocopic form of lembap (“slow, especially of brains”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih lem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling lem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lem (comparative lebih lem, superlative paling lem)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lembap"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay apocopic forms",
"Malay colloquialisms",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of lembap"
],
"links": [
[
"lembap",
"lembap#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) alternative form of lembap"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "leme"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of leme"
],
"links": [
[
"leme",
"leme#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish adjectives",
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish masculine nouns",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lem"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*limos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *limos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élem",
"t": "mountain elm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lem, from Proto-Celtic *limos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lim",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lim",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem m (genitive lim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lim"
},
"expansion": "lem m (genitive lim)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elm tree"
],
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲeβ̃/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lemán"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish adjectives",
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "leamh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "leamh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "soft"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lemos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lemos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃lemH-",
"t": "weak, broken, soft"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- (“weak, broken, soft”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *lemos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- (“weak, broken, soft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llem after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft, tender"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, powerless"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"powerless",
"powerless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impotent (in sexual sense)"
],
"links": [
[
"impotent",
"impotent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foolish, worthless"
],
"links": [
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲeβ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"Mòcheno lemmas",
"Mòcheno neuter nouns",
"Mòcheno nouns",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyp-",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Mòcheno verbs",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "leben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German leben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lebēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lebēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*libbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*libjaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to live; to be alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live; to be alive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "leben"
},
"expansion": "German leben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "live"
},
"expansion": "English live",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German leben, from Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live; to be alive”). Cognate with German leben, English live.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
"Mòcheno lemmas",
"Mòcheno neuter nouns",
"Mòcheno nouns",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "leben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German leben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lebēn",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lebēn (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leben"
},
"expansion": "German Leben",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German leben, from Old High German lebēn (noun), from the verb. Cognate with German Leben.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lem n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "lem n",
"name": "mhn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"lang_code": "mhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "limr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse limr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*limuz",
"t": "branch, limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "limb"
},
"expansion": "English limb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse limr, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”) (compare English limb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemmen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lammane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "lemmer",
"11": "or",
"12": "lemar",
"13": "or",
"14": "lemer",
"15": "definite plural",
"16": "lammane",
"17": "or",
"18": "lemmene",
"19": "or",
"2": "noun",
"20": "lemane",
"21": "or",
"22": "lemene",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "lemmen",
"5": "or",
"6": "lemen",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "lemmar",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "lem (definite singular lemmen or lemen, indefinite plural lemmar or lemmer or lemar or lemer, definite plural lammane or lemmene or lemane or lemene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limb"
],
"links": [
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"member"
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk euphemisms"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) penis"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛm]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hlemmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hlemmr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlammiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlammiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlemmur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hlemmur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hlemmr, from Proto-Germanic *hlammiz, as also Icelandic hlemmur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lemmen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lemm"
},
"expansion": "lem m (definite singular lemmen, indefinite plural lemmar, definite plural lemmane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hatch"
],
"links": [
[
"hatch",
"hatch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trapdoor"
],
"links": [
[
"trapdoor",
"trapdoor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛm]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lemja:",
"present"
],
"links": [
[
"lemja",
"lemja#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lemja:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lemja",
"lemja#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lema and lemma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of lema and lemma"
],
"links": [
[
"lema",
"lema#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"lemma",
"lemma#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛm]"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*limos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *limos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llwyf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llwyf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élem",
"t": "mountain elm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulmus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *limos (compare Welsh llwyf, from a variant *leimos), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”); compare Latin ulmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lim",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lim",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem m (genitive lim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lim"
},
"expansion": "lem m (genitive lim)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lim"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "lem+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "lemu+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "lem+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "lemaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "lemaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "lem+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "lem",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "lem+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "lim+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "lem+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "lim+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "lem",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "lem+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "lemu+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "lim",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elm tree"
],
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲeβ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lemlacht"
},
{
"word": "lemnacht"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "leamh"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "leamh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "lem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "soft"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃lemH-",
"t": "weak, broken, soft"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- (“weak, broken, soft”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- (“weak, broken, soft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lemaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "adjective",
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"7": "",
"8": "",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"gsm": "lim"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
},
{
"args": {
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"acc_m_sg": "lem",
"dat_f_sg": "lim",
"dat_m_sg": "lem",
"dat_n_sg": "lem",
"dat_pl": "lemaib",
"gen_f_sg": "lime",
"gen_m_sg": "lim",
"gen_n_sg": "lim",
"gen_pl": "lem",
"info": "o/ā-stem",
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"nom_fn_pl": "lema",
"nom_m_pl": "lim",
"nom_m_sg": "lem",
"nom_n_sg": "lem",
"notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
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"voc_m_sg": "lim*\nlem**"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft, tender"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, powerless"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"powerless",
"powerless"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲeβ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish prepositional pronouns",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "leam"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "with me"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llem in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llem",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "leim",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lemm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lim",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "limm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lium",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "liumm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "la"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular of la"
],
"links": [
[
"la",
"la#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̠ʲem/"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɛmː",
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"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "limr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse limr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*limuz",
"t": "branch, limb"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "limb"
},
"expansion": "English limb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse limr, from Proto-Germanic *limuz (“branch, limb”) (compare English limb).",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmen",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemmarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
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"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "manslem"
},
{
"word": "medlem"
},
{
"word": "kuk"
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{
"word": "läm"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"a limb (major appendage of a human or animal)"
],
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[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
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"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a member (penis)"
],
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[
"member",
"member"
]
],
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"sv:member"
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{
"word": "manslem"
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],
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]
},
{
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"Swedish euphemisms",
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
31
],
[
133,
136
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
34,
39
],
[
251,
256
]
],
"english": "There was [lay] a note next to my organ [might be the best match for tone here – member sounds a bit too formal even jokingly, and dick a bit too vulgar]. It said, \"Ciao, I've gone home.\" The rubber is my best friend, and thanks to it I still have my organ.",
"ref": "1993, Ronny & Ragge, “Pökpåsen [The rubber]”, in Let's Pök! [Let's Bone!]:",
"text": "Det låg en lapp bredvid min lem. Det stod \"Mors, jag har stuckit hem\". Pökpåsen är min bäste vän, och tack vare den har jag kvar min lem.",
"translation": "There was [lay] a note next to my organ [might be the best match for tone here – member sounds a bit too formal even jokingly, and dick a bit too vulgar]. It said, \"Ciao, I've gone home.\" The rubber is my best friend, and thanks to it I still have my organ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a member (penis)",
"an organ (penis – see usage notes)"
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a member (penis)",
"(colloquial, euphemistic) an organ (penis – see usage notes)"
],
"senseid": [
"sv:member"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "manslem"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender",
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmː"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
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{
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"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
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"7": "or",
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"9": "or",
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"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
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"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
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"sc": "Latn",
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},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Nomaande terms"
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],
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Nomaande."
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}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lấm lem"
},
{
"word": "lem luốc"
},
{
"alt": "từ láy",
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}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "淋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𥋲",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "nhem",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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"5": "",
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"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "淋, 𥋲"
},
"expansion": "lem • (淋, 𥋲)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "淋, 𥋲"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
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"Vietnamese lemmas",
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"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"english": "Cinderella (literally, “The Soot-smeared Girl”)",
"text": "Cô Bé Lọ Lem",
"translation": "Cinderella (literally, “The Soot-smeared Girl”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smudged, soiled"
],
"links": [
[
"smudged",
"smudged"
],
[
"soiled",
"soiled"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɛm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛm˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛm˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
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{
"form": "lema",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemu",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lemus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o lems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"6": "lems",
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"f2accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lem (genitive lema, plural lems)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lem (genitive lema, plural lems)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"paralysis"
],
"links": [
[
"paralysis",
"paralysis"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Thai",
"White Hmong terms derived from Thai",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "th",
"3": "เลี้ยว"
},
"expansion": "Thai เลี้ยว (líao)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Thai เลี้ยว (líao) (\"to turn\"), with vowel reduction.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn (to change direction of travel)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change direction when driving"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lem meaning in All languages combined (60.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lem/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"lem"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"lem"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"lem"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine/neuter'",
"path": [
"lem"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lem/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"lem"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "lem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"lem"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "lem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"lem"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "lem",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Predicative'",
"path": [
"lem"
],
"section": "Volapük",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lem",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.